Political violence in the United States has experienced a surge in recent years. Incidents like the January 6, 2021 attack on the Capitol, Antifa rioting, and the infamous Charlottesville rally in 2017 have underscored a concerning trend. The question that looms large is whether this surge is an isolated phenomenon or a harbinger of a darker future for the nation.

Political violence has deep roots in American history, from the Revolutionary War to the civil rights movement. However, the ’70s marked a particularly tumultuous period with a spike in left-wing and right-wing extremist activities

In the subsequent decades, a relative lull prevailed, raising hopes that the nation was moving towards a more stable and peaceful political landscape. However, a disturbing uptick in political violence, beginning around 2016, has shattered any illusions.

For many Americans, the matter of which political tribe has the upper hand is now existential.

Whether manifesting in clashes during protests, acts of vandalism in the wake of social unrest, or targeted assaults on individuals, the frequency and intensity of politically-motivated incidents have reached alarming levels.

The Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville in 2017, marked by white supremacist ideologies, showcased the persistence of deeply rooted racial and ideological divides. The clash between far-right protesters and counter-protesters culminated in tragedy, with the death of Heather Heyer.

Similarly, the riots following the tragic killing of George Floyd in 2020 brought to the forefront long standing issues of racial injustice and police brutality. The unrest became a flashpoint for societal discontent, leading to widespread protests that, in some instances, descended into violence and looting.

However, the attack on the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021 epitomizes the dangers of unchecked political fervor, as a mob sought to overturn the results of a democratic election. This unprecedented breach of the Capitol shook the foundations of American democracy and laid bare the deep-seated divisions within the nation.

Reuters have been documenting the rising incidence of political violence in the United States since the January 6 Capitol attack, with 213 cases identified as of August 2023. 

The violence, spanning from small disputes to mass killings, has claimed at least 39 lives. A majority of the incidents involve lone assailants or clashes between rival groups at public events. In one case, a Trump supporter fatally shot a neighbor he suspected of being a Democrat.

Several factors contribute to the escalation of political violence. Heightened political polarization, exacerbated by social media echo chambers, has deepened ideological divides. 

The erosion of trust in institutions and the media further amplifies the sense of disillusionment, fostering an environment conducive to violence as a form of expression. The state of the economy has not helped either.

Ford Fischer, a journalist who has covered the issue of political violence extensively, explains what might be on the horizon: 

“From my perspective, political violence reached a sort of climax in the months between the 2020 election and Inauguration. While things have superficially felt calmer in the time since then, all of the underlying grievances remain, which leaves America in sort of a powder keg situation facing a crisis of democracy in the next election. 

While I don’t know what exactly it will look like, I believe political violence will be a defining element of the second half of 2024 in American history.”

Addressing the upswing in political violence demands challenging solutions, but it is vital for a free society to safeguard an atmosphere where diverse political opinions can be expressed safely. Political leaders must play their part by refraining from adding fuel to the fire with inflammatory, divisive rhetoric.

The factors behind recent political violence and what it might take to remedy the situation will be an important topic of discussion at Students For Liberty’s upcoming LibertyCon International

The aforementioned Ford Fischer will moderate a panel discussion on whether there is an end in sight to America’s political violence, featuring former congressman and radio host Joe Walsh, Managing Editor of the Objective Standard, Jon Hersey, and Editor-at-Large for Reason Magazine, Nick Gillespie.

Students For Liberty’s flagship annual event, LibertyCon International will be held in Washington, D.C., on February 2-4, 2024. It promises to be the place for engaging with leading experts and connecting with others who share a dedication to advancing pro-liberty ideas and creating a freer future.

Click the button below to sign up for updates and secure your spot at this exciting event. We can’t wait to see you there!



This piece solely expresses the opinion of the author and not necessarily the organization as a whole. Students For Liberty is committed to facilitating a broad dialogue for liberty, representing a variety of opinions.